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A Publication of the Materials Research Society
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ORGANIC–BASED PHOTOVOLTAICS
Organic–Based Photovoltaics: Toward Low–Cost
Power
Generation, 10
S.E. Shaheen, D.S. Ginley, and G.E. Jabbour, Guest Editors
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Abstract
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The Photoconversion Mechanism of Excitonic Solar Cells,
20
B.A. Gregg
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Dye–Sensitized Solid–State Heterojunction
Solar Cells, 23
M. Grätzel
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The Limits to Organic Photovoltaic Cell Efficiency, 28
S.R. Forrest
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Polymer–Fullerene
Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells, 33
R.A.J. Janssen, J.C. Hummelen, and N.S. Sariciftci
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Ordered Organic–Inorganic Bulk
Heterojunction Photovoltaic Cells, 37
K.M. Coakley, Y. Liu, C. Goh, and M.D. McGehee
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Hybrid Organic–Nanocrystal Solar
Cells, 41
D.J. Milliron, I.Gur, and A.P. Alivisatos
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Photoelectrochemical Cells Based on Inherently Conducting
Polymers, 46
G.G. Wallace, C.O. Too, D.L. Officer, and P.C. Dastoor
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Production Aspects of Organic Photovoltaics and Their
Impact on the Commercialization of Devices, 50
C.J. Brabec, J.A. Hauch, P. Schilinsky, and C. Waldauf
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Multisociety Conference on Materials Science Held in Cancún in August 2004, 54

Eaglesham
Leads MRS Board of Directors in 2005, 55
Cheng,
Ginley, Uhrich, and Wehrspohn to Chair 2005 MRS Fall Meeting, 56
MRS
Bulletin Volume Organizers Guide Technical Theme Topics for 2006,
57

Abstracts for February 2005 Journal of Materials Research

Letter
from the President, 3
State of the Society, D.J. Eaglesham
Research/Researchers,
4
Science
Policy, 8
Library,
60
Nanostructured Silicon-Based Powders and Composites,
A.P. Legrand and C. Sénémaud, eds., reviewed by S.
Stagg-Williams; A User's Guide to Vacuum Technology, 3rd ed., J.F.
O'Hanlon, reviewed by D.P. Adams; Introduction to Phonons and
Electrons, L.-F. Lou, reviewed by M. Dutta; Synthetic Methods
in Step-Growth Polymers, M.E. Rogers and T.E. Long, eds., reviewed
by J.S. Moore
Calendar, 65
Classified, 66
Posterminaries,
72
Regrettable Materials, P. Goodhew
Volume 30, No. 1
January 2005
Masthead
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ON THE COVER: Organic–Based Photovoltaics.
The emerging field of organic and hybrid organic–inorganic
solar cells aims to create low–cost photovoltaic
devices for harvesting energy from sunlight. A multitude of device architectures
have been investigated to date. These include (clockwise from top right)
bulk heterojunction devices based on blends of a π-conjugated
polymer, shown as poly(3-hexylthiophene), with an electron acceptor such
as C60 or semiconductor nanocrystals (CdTe tetrapods shown);
solid–state dye–sensitized
cells based on electron transfer from a dye into TiO2; multilayer
device structures, based on small–molecular–weight
organic molecules, that mimic the multijunction designs of ultrahigh–efficiency
inorganic devices; and nanostructured oxide polymer composites that are
based on electron transfer from a p–conjugated
polymer to a metal oxide semiconductor such as TiO2 or ZnO.
(Image rendering courtesy of Alfred Hicks, NREL. Molecular structure images
created with GaussView 3.0 or PyMol.) See the technical theme that begins
on p. 10.
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