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PLASMA
SPRAY FORMING OF STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS. Timothy
McKechnie Plasma Processes Inc., Huntsville, AL.
Near net shape spray forming of components significantly simplifies
and reduces the cost of fabricating some structures. Material
utilization is very high, and laborious machining can be avoided. As
spray formed components have been tested and found to perform
adequately. However, improvements in alloying, thermal treatment and
coating have been demonstrated to add increased performance to spray
formed components. In fabricating tungsten components alloying
additions of rhenium, nickel, or iron have made significant increases
in material strength and ductility. Thermal treatments such as heat
treatment and HIPing change and densify the microstructures. Coating
the internal and external surfaces of spray formed components
improves environmental compatibility. Functional gradients can be
used to minimize thermal stress formed at bondlines between
dissimilar materials. Plasma spray forming of superalloy, copper
alloy, and refractory metal components is presented.
System Administrator
11/13/1997